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L. Randall Wray

Senior Scholar L. Randall Wray is a professor of economics at Bard College. His current research focuses on providing a critique of orthodox monetary theory and policy, and the development of an alternative approach. He also publishes extensively in the areas of full employment policy and, more generally, fiscal policy.
MMP Blog #32: Milton Friedman's Version of Functional Finance: A Proposal for Integration of Fiscal and Monetary Policy

MMP Blog #32: Milton Friedman’s Version of Functional Finance: A Proposal for Integration of Fiscal and Monetary Policy

October 20, 2024September 6, 2022 by L. Randall Wray

Milton Friedman was a conservative economist and a vocal critic of “big government” and of Keynesian economics. Yet, in 1948 he made a proposal that was almost identical to Lerner’s functional finance views.

Categories Modern Money Primer, New Economic Perspectives
MMP Blog #31 Responses

MMP Blog #31 Responses

October 20, 2024September 4, 2022 by L. Randall Wray

Comments and responses on the Modern Money Primer Part 31.

Categories Modern Money Primer, New Economic Perspectives
MMP Blog #31: FUNCTIONAL FINANCE: Monetary and Fiscal Policy for Sovereign Currencies

MMP Blog #31: FUNCTIONAL FINANCE: Monetary and Fiscal Policy for Sovereign Currencies

October 20, 2024September 4, 2022 by L. Randall Wray

This week we begin a new topic: functional finance. Today we will lay out Abba Lerner’s approach to policy.

Categories Modern Money Primer, New Economic Perspectives
MMP Blog #30 Responses

MMP Blog #30 Responses

October 20, 2024September 4, 2022 by L. Randall Wray

Comments and responses on the Modern Money Primer Part 30.

Categories Modern Money Primer, New Economic Perspectives
MMP Blog #30: What is Modern Money Theory?

MMP Blog #30: What is Modern Money Theory?

October 20, 2024September 3, 2022 by L. Randall Wray

As an accurate description, this part of MMT should be accepted by anyone, no matter what their theoretical, political, or ideological persuasion.

Categories Modern Money Primer, New Economic Perspectives
MMP Blog #29: What about a country that adopts a foreign currency? Part Two

MMP Blog #29: What about a country that adopts a foreign currency? Part Two

October 20, 2024September 1, 2022 by L. Randall Wray

There was never a strong argument for adopting the Euro, and the weaknesses have been exposed. Currency union without fiscal union was a mistake.

Categories Modern Money Primer, New Economic Perspectives
MMP Blog #28 Responses

MMP Blog #28 Responses

October 20, 2024August 31, 2022 by L. Randall Wray

Comments and responses on the Modern Money Primer Part 28.

Categories Modern Money Primer, New Economic Perspectives
MMP Blog #28: Government Spending with Self-Imposed Constraints

MMP Blog #28: Government Spending with Self-Imposed Constraints

October 20, 2024August 30, 2022 by L. Randall Wray

Even if the government ties its hands behind its back and its shoes together, it makes no difference – the balance sheets still balance.

Categories Modern Money Primer, New Economic Perspectives
MMP Blog #27 Responses

MMP Blog #27 Responses

October 20, 2024August 29, 2022 by L. Randall Wray

Comments and responses on the Modern Money Primer Part 27.

Categories Modern Money Primer, New Economic Perspectives
MMP Blog #27: What about a country that adopts a foreign currency? Part One

MMP Blog #27: What about a country that adopts a foreign currency? Part One

October 20, 2024August 28, 2022 by L. Randall Wray

A country might choose to use a foreign currency for domestic policy purposes. Here, however, we are examining a nation that does not issue a currency at all.

Categories Modern Money Primer, New Economic Perspectives
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